ABORDAGENS E INTERVENÇÕES EM SAÚDE MENTAL NO CUIDADO DA MULHER NO PUERPÉRIO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA

Lucía Matías Álvarez, Alba Ríos Jiménez, Yasmina Reyes Griñena, Clementina Santos Sanca, Paula Vaqueirinho Bilro, Otília Brites Zangão

Resumo


Introdução: Durante o puerpério, as mulheres enfrentam mudanças profundas que impactam significativamente a saúde mental, frequentemente negligenciada. Objetivo: Identificar abordagens e intervenções que promovam a saúde mental de mulheres no puerpério, com ênfase na atuação da enfermagem obstétrica. Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases PubMed e EBSCOhost, incluindo artigos publicados entre 2020 e 2025. Resultados: Foram incluídos 13 estudos que evidenciaram a eficácia do rastreamento precoce, do suporte emocional online, de práticas culturalmente sensíveis e da promoção do autocuidado materno. A integração dessas estratégias nos cuidados de saúde primários mostrou-se associada a melhores desfechos na saúde mental. Conclusão: A enfermagem obstétrica desempenha um papel estratégico na promoção de cuidados perinatais humanizados, contribuindo para a melhoria da saúde mental materna e da qualidade de vida no ciclo gravídico-puerperal. Palavras-chave: Cuidados de Saúde; Distúrbios Mentais; Mulheres; Período Pós-Parto; Saúde Mental.


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Referências


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.60468/r.riase.2025.11(0).768.51-61

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